Liver disease is a serious health condition that can affect anyone. In Indonesia, this disease is one of the leading causes of death among people aged 35-49 years. Therefore, it is crucial to recognize the signs of severe liver disease to receive timely medical intervention.
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The Vital Functions of the Liver
The liver plays an essential role in the body, including:
- Detoxifying the blood by removing toxins and harmful substances
- Producing proteins and blood-clotting factors
- Storing energy reserves in the form of glycogen
- Aiding in fat digestion
Signs of Severe Liver Disease
Here are some warning signs to watch out for:
1. Swollen Legs and Abdomen (Ascites)
This condition occurs due to high blood pressure in the liver’s blood vessels and decreased albumin production.
2. Easy Bruising and Bleeding
A malfunctioning liver cannot produce enough clotting factors, making the body prone to bruises and excessive bleeding.
3. Appearance of Small Blood Vessels on the Skin
Tiny arterial blood vessels become more visible due to pale skin.
4. Yellowing of Skin and Eyes (Jaundice)
This happens due to bilirubin (bile pigment) buildup in the bloodstream.
5. Chronic Fatigue
The body experiences persistent fatigue as digestion is impaired and toxins accumulate in the blood.
Preventing Liver Disease
Prevention is always better than cure. Here are some steps you can take:
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Maintain a Healthy and Balanced Diet
Consume plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains while avoiding processed foods and excessive red meat consumption.
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Limit Alcohol Intake
Excessive alcohol consumption can damage the liver and increase the risk of liver cancer.
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Exercise Regularly
Physical activity helps maintain overall body health, including liver function.
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Maintain Hygiene
Wash your hands regularly with soap and running water to prevent infections.
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Take Medications as Prescribed
Avoid drug misuse and consult your doctor before taking any supplements.
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Get Vaccinated
Hepatitis A and B vaccinations can help prevent liver infections.
When to See a Doctor?
If you experience any concerning symptoms, consult a doctor immediately for further evaluation. Treatment options for liver disease depend on the disease stage, patient health condition, and available treatments.
At Mandaya Hospital, our Digestive & Liver Clinic provides the best care for liver conditions. With experienced specialists and advanced medical equipment, we offer a wide range of treatments from medication to surgical procedures.
Book an Appointment or download the Care Doctor app from Google Play and the App Store to schedule consultations, track queue numbers, and access other essential health information.
